Upload files to "/"
This commit is contained in:
commit
1a51466ec1
2 changed files with 308 additions and 0 deletions
203
create.sh
Normal file
203
create.sh
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
|
|||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# Vereiste packages installeren
|
||||
sudo apt install libguestfs-tools -y
|
||||
|
||||
# Functie om het eerstvolgende vrije VMID te bepalen
|
||||
find_next_free_vmid() {
|
||||
# Haal de lijst van bestaande VMIDs op uit het JSON-bestand
|
||||
local existing_ids=$(jq -r '.ids | keys | .[]' /etc/pve/.vmlist | sort -n)
|
||||
local vmid=100 # Begin bij een standaard VMID, bijvoorbeeld 100
|
||||
|
||||
for id in $existing_ids; do
|
||||
if [[ $vmid -lt $id ]]; then
|
||||
# Als de huidige $vmid kleiner is dan de eerstvolgende in de lijst, is deze vrij
|
||||
echo $vmid
|
||||
return
|
||||
fi
|
||||
# Anders verhogen we $vmid om naar het volgende te kijken
|
||||
((vmid++))
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Als we geen vrije ID in de lijst vinden, retourneer de volgende beschikbare ID
|
||||
echo $vmid
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# Configuratievariabelen
|
||||
VMID=$(find_next_free_vmid) # VM ID
|
||||
VMNAME="test" # Naam van de VM
|
||||
VMUSER="test" # Gebruikersnaam
|
||||
VMPASSWORD="test" # Wachtwoord voor de gebruiker (leeg voor alleen SSH-sleutels)
|
||||
SSH_KEYS_PATH="" # Pad naar SSH-sleutelbestand (leeg als niet nodig)
|
||||
DISK_SIZE="20" # Disk grootte in GiB
|
||||
BRIDGE="vmbr0"
|
||||
MEMORY="4096"
|
||||
CORES="4"
|
||||
STORAGE="btrfs" # Opslaglocatie
|
||||
OSKEUZE="Debian12" # Naam en versie van het besturingssysteem, bijv. "Debian 12"
|
||||
TEMPLATE="n" # Of de VM als template moet worden ingesteld (j/n)
|
||||
|
||||
# Parseer de argumenten met getopts
|
||||
while getopts "n:u:p:k:d:b:m:c:s:o:t:" opt; do
|
||||
case ${opt} in
|
||||
n) VMNAME="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
u) VMUSER="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
p) VMPASSWORD="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
k) SSH_KEYS_PATH="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
d) DISK_SIZE="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
b) BRIDGE="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
m) MEMORY="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
c) CORES="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
s) STORAGE="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
o) OSKEUZE="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
t) TEMPLATE="${OPTARG}" ;;
|
||||
\?) echo "Usage: $0 [-n vmname] [-u username] [-p password] [-k ssh_key] [-d disk_size] [-b bridge] [-m memory] [-c cores] [-s storage] [-o oskeuze] [-t template]" ;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Echo de variabelen voor bevestiging
|
||||
echo "VM Name: $VMNAME"
|
||||
echo "VM User: $VMUSER"
|
||||
echo "VM Password: $VMPASSWORD"
|
||||
echo "SSH Key Path: $SSH_KEYS_PATH"
|
||||
echo "Disk Size: $DISK_SIZE"
|
||||
echo "Bridge: $BRIDGE"
|
||||
echo "Memory: $MEMORY"
|
||||
echo "Cores: $CORES"
|
||||
echo "Storage: $STORAGE"
|
||||
echo "OS Choice: $OSKEUZE"
|
||||
echo "Template: $TEMPLATE"
|
||||
|
||||
# Controleer verplichte variabelen
|
||||
if [[ -z "$VMID" || -z "$VMNAME" || -z "$VMUSER" || -z "$DISK_SIZE" || -z "$STORAGE" || -z "$OSKEUZE" ]]; then
|
||||
echo "Error: Een of meer verplichte variabelen zijn niet ingesteld. Vul alle vereiste variabelen in."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# OS-specificatie en image-toewijzing
|
||||
case "$OSKEUZE" in
|
||||
"Debian11")
|
||||
IMAGE_URL="https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bullseye/latest/debian-11-generic-amd64.qcow2"
|
||||
IMAGE_NAME="debian-11-generic-amd64.qcow2"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"Debian12")
|
||||
IMAGE_URL="https://cloud.debian.org/images/cloud/bookworm/latest/debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2"
|
||||
IMAGE_NAME="debian-12-generic-amd64.qcow2"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"Ubuntu22.04")
|
||||
IMAGE_URL="https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/jammy/current/jammy-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
|
||||
IMAGE_NAME="jammy-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"Ubuntu24.04")
|
||||
IMAGE_URL="https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/noble/current/noble-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
|
||||
IMAGE_NAME="noble-server-cloudimg-amd64.img"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"Almalinux9")
|
||||
IMAGE_URL="https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/9/cloud/x86_64/images/AlmaLinux-9-GenericCloud-latest.x86_64.qcow2"
|
||||
IMAGE_NAME="AlmaLinux-9-GenericCloud-latest.x86_64.qcow2"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
echo "Error: Ongeldige OS-keuze. Controleer de waarde van OSKEUZE."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
||||
# Download de OS image
|
||||
wget -O /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME" "$IMAGE_URL"
|
||||
|
||||
# Controleer de disk type
|
||||
DISKTYPE=$(pvesm status | awk -v storage="$STORAGE" 'NR>1 && $1 == storage {print $2}')
|
||||
|
||||
# Pas de image aan
|
||||
virt-customize --install qemu-guest-agent,htop,curl -a /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME"
|
||||
virt-customize --run-command "systemctl enable qemu-guest-agent" -a /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME"
|
||||
|
||||
# SSH-sleutels configureren
|
||||
if [[ -n "$SSH_KEYS_PATH" && -f "$SSH_KEYS_PATH" ]]; then
|
||||
virt-customize -a /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME" --ssh-inject "$VMUSER:file:$SSH_KEYS_PATH"
|
||||
elif [[ -n "$VMPASSWORD" ]]; then
|
||||
virt-customize -a /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME" \
|
||||
--run-command 'sed -i "s/^#PasswordAuthentication yes/PasswordAuthentication yes/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config' \
|
||||
--run-command 'sed -i "s/^PasswordAuthentication no/PasswordAuthentication yes/" /etc/ssh/sshd_config' \
|
||||
--run-command 'systemctl restart sshd'
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
virt-customize -a /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME" --truncate /etc/machine-id --truncate /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
|
||||
|
||||
# Maak een nieuwe VM
|
||||
qm create $VMID --name $VMNAME --memory $MEMORY --cores $CORES --net0 virtio,bridge=$BRIDGE,firewall=1 --agent 1
|
||||
|
||||
# Importeer de aangepaste image
|
||||
qm importdisk $VMID /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME" $STORAGE
|
||||
|
||||
# Configureer de VM disks
|
||||
if [[ $DISKTYPE == "dir" || $DISKTYPE == "btrfs" ]]; then
|
||||
qm set $VMID --scsihw virtio-scsi-single --scsi0 $STORAGE:$VMID/vm-$VMID-disk-0.raw,discard=on,iothread=1,ssd=1,format=raw
|
||||
else
|
||||
qm set $VMID --scsihw virtio-scsi-single --scsi0 $STORAGE:vm-$VMID-disk-0,discard=on,iothread=1,ssd=1,format=raw
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
qm set $VMID --ide0 $STORAGE:cloudinit,format=raw
|
||||
qm set $VMID --ide2 none,media=cdrom
|
||||
qm set $VMID --bios ovmf
|
||||
qm set $VMID --machine q35
|
||||
qm set $VMID --tablet 0
|
||||
qm set $VMID --serial0 socket
|
||||
|
||||
# Stel netwerkinstellingen en CPU-configuraties in
|
||||
qm set $VMID --ipconfig0 ip=dhcp,ip6=auto
|
||||
qm set $VMID --cpu cputype=host,flags="+md-clear;+spec-ctrl;+aes"
|
||||
|
||||
# Configureer Cloud-Init
|
||||
qm set $VMID --ciuser $VMUSER
|
||||
qm set $VMID --cipassword $VMPASSWORD
|
||||
qm set $VMID --ciupgrade 1
|
||||
qm set $VMID --onboot 1
|
||||
[[ -n "$SSH_KEYS_PATH" && -f "$SSH_KEYS_PATH" ]] && qm set $VMID --sshkeys "$SSH_KEYS_PATH"
|
||||
|
||||
qm set $VMID --efidisk0 $STORAGE:0,format=raw,pre-enrolled-keys=1
|
||||
|
||||
# Stel de bootvolgorde en disk grootte in
|
||||
qm set $VMID --boot order="scsi0;ide2;net0"
|
||||
qm resize $VMID scsi0 "${DISK_SIZE}G"
|
||||
|
||||
# Zet de VM om in een template als geselecteerd
|
||||
if [[ "$TEMPLATE" == "j" ]]; then
|
||||
qm template $VMID
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# starten vm
|
||||
rm -f /tmp/"$IMAGE_NAME"
|
||||
|
||||
qm start $VMID
|
||||
|
||||
# ip ophalen
|
||||
# Maximum aantal pogingen (1 minuut / 5 seconden = 12 pogingen)
|
||||
MAX_ATTEMPTS=12
|
||||
ATTEMPT=0
|
||||
|
||||
# Probeer om de IP-informatie op te halen
|
||||
while [ -z "$IP_INFO" ] && [ $ATTEMPT -lt $MAX_ATTEMPTS ]; do
|
||||
echo "Trying to retrieve IP information... Attempt $((ATTEMPT + 1)) of $MAX_ATTEMPTS"
|
||||
# Vul hier je commando in om de IP-informatie op te halen (bijvoorbeeld door het gebruik van QEMU-guest-agent)
|
||||
IP_INFO=$(qm agent $VMID network-get-interfaces)
|
||||
|
||||
# Wacht 5 seconden voordat je het opnieuw probeert
|
||||
sleep 5
|
||||
((ATTEMPT++))
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
# Als na 12 pogingen de IP-informatie nog steeds niet is opgehaald, geef dan een foutmelding
|
||||
if [ -z "$IP_INFO" ]; then
|
||||
echo "Unable to retrieve IP. Ensure the QEMU Guest Agent is running inside the VM."
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
else
|
||||
# Parse and display IPv4 and IPv6 addresses for the eth0 interface
|
||||
echo "$IP_INFO" | jq -r '.[] | select(.name == "eth0" and .["ip-addresses"] != null) | .["ip-addresses"][] | [.["ip-address-type"], .["ip-address"]] | @tsv' | \
|
||||
while IFS=$'\t' read -r ip_type ip; do
|
||||
echo "eth0 - $ip_type: $ip"
|
||||
done
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# Opruimen
|
||||
echo "VM $VMNAME met ID $VMID succesvol aangemaakt."
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue