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## **Candy Counting Raspberry Pi Robot Costume**
In this project, we took the tried-and-true robot costume and gave it some life with the Raspberry Pi, GrovePi, and a handful of sensors. The costume is a standard robot costume, but with a candy-counting machine attached that talks!
When a piece of candy is placed in the robot, it flashes it's LEDs, thanks the candy donor for the piece of candy, and announces the candy count. We use the Raspberry Pi for brains, the GrovePi and assorted sensors to detect candy, and a battery powered speaker to do the talking. The whole project takes about 2 hours to build.
### How to use
## License
The MIT License (MIT)
GrovePi for the Raspberry Pi: an open source platform for connecting Grove Sensors to the Raspberry Pi.
Copyright (C) 2016 Dexter Industries
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Raspberry Pi Robot Costume
'''
In this project, we're making a Raspberry Pi Robot Costume. The costume will count candy placed in a bin, and speak out loud to the giver.
Well use the GrovePi, with an Ultrasonic Sensor, an LED Bar graph, 4 Chainable LED's, and the RGB LCD Display. We'll also use a small
portable speaker to give the robot a voice.
Each time a piece of candy is placed in the robot, it says "Thank you for the candy" and reads aloud the count of candy.
'''
#
import os
import random
import time
import grovepi
import sys
import random
from subprocess import call
from grove_rgb_lcd import *
candy_count = 10
bar_level = 0
led1 = 14
led2 = 15
led3 = 16
grovepi.pinMode(led1,"OUTPUT")
grovepi.pinMode(led2,"OUTPUT")
grovepi.pinMode(led3,"OUTPUT")
# Connect the Grove LED Bar to digital port D5
# DI,DCKI,VCC,GND
ledbar = 5
grovepi.pinMode(ledbar,"OUTPUT")
time.sleep(1)
i = 0
# Connect the Grove Ultrasonic Ranger to digital port D4
# SIG,NC,VCC,GND
ultrasonic_ranger = 4
# Connect first LED in Chainable RGB LED chain to digital port D7
# In: CI,DI,VCC,GND
# Out: CO,DO,VCC,GND
ledpin = 7 # RGB LED's are on D7
# First LED input socket connected to GrovePi, output socket connected to second LED input and so on
numleds = 4 #If you only plug 1 LED, change to 1
grovepi.pinMode(ledpin,"OUTPUT")
time.sleep(1)
# Connect the Grove 4 Digit Display to digital port D2
# CLK,DIO,VCC,GND
display = 2
grovepi.pinMode(display,"OUTPUT")
# test colors used in grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test()
testColorBlack = 0 # 0b000 #000000
testColorBlue = 1 # 0b001 #0000FF
testColorGreen = 2 # 0b010 #00FF00
testColorCyan = 3 # 0b011 #00FFFF
testColorRed = 4 # 0b100 #FF0000
testColorMagenta = 5 # 0b101 #FF00FF
testColorYellow = 6 # 0b110 #FFFF00
testColorWhite = 7 # 0b111 #FFFFFF
# patterns used in grovepi.chainableRgbLed_pattern()
thisLedOnly = 0
allLedsExceptThis = 1
thisLedAndInwards = 2
thisLedAndOutwards = 3
def initalize_chained_led():
print("Test 1) Initialise")
# init chain of leds
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_init(ledpin, numleds)
time.sleep(.5)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(ledpin, numleds, random.randint(0,7))
time.sleep(.5)
def chained_led():
try:
# set led 1 to green
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_pattern(pin, thisLedOnly, 0)
time.sleep(.5)
# change color to red
grovepi.storeColor(255,0,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 2b) Test Patterns - blue")
# test pattern 1 blue
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlue)
time.sleep(1)
print ("Test 2c) Test Patterns - green")
# test pattern 2 green
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorGreen)
time.sleep(1)
print ("Test 2d) Test Patterns - cyan")
# test pattern 3 cyan
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorCyan)
time.sleep(1)
print ("Test 2e) Test Patterns - red")
# test pattern 4 red
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorRed)
time.sleep(1)
print ("Test 2f) Test Patterns - magenta")
# test pattern 5 magenta
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorMagenta)
time.sleep(1)
print ("Test 2g) Test Patterns - yellow")
# test pattern 6 yellow
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorYellow)
time.sleep(1)
print ("Test 2h) Test Patterns - white")
# test pattern 7 white
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorWhite)
time.sleep(1)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 3a) Set using pattern - this led only")
# change color to red
grovepi.storeColor(255,0,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set led 3 to red
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_pattern(pin, thisLedOnly, 2)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 3b) Set using pattern - all leds except this")
# change color to blue
grovepi.storeColor(0,0,255)
time.sleep(.5)
# set all leds except for 3 to blue
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_pattern(pin, allLedsExceptThis, 3)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 3c) Set using pattern - this led and inwards")
# change color to green
grovepi.storeColor(0,255,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set leds 1-3 to green
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_pattern(pin, thisLedAndInwards, 2)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 3d) Set using pattern - this led and outwards")
# change color to green
grovepi.storeColor(0,255,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set leds 7-10 to green
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_pattern(pin, thisLedAndOutwards, 6)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 4a) Set using modulo - all leds")
# change color to black (fully off)
grovepi.storeColor(0,0,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set all leds black
# offset 0 means start at first led
# divisor 1 means every led
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 0, 1)
time.sleep(.5)
# change color to white (fully on)
grovepi.storeColor(255,255,255)
time.sleep(.5)
# set all leds white
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 0, 1)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 4b) Set using modulo - every 2")
# change color to red
grovepi.storeColor(255,0,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 2nd led to red
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 0, 2)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
print ("Test 4c) Set using modulo - every 2, offset 1")
# change color to green
grovepi.storeColor(0,255,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 2nd led to green, offset 1
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 1, 2)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 4d) Set using modulo - every 3, offset 0")
# change color to red
grovepi.storeColor(255,0,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 3nd led to red
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 0, 3)
time.sleep(.5)
# change color to green
grovepi.storeColor(0,255,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 3nd led to green, offset 1
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 1, 3)
time.sleep(.5)
# change color to blue
grovepi.storeColor(0,0,255)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 3nd led to blue, offset 2
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 2, 3)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 4e) Set using modulo - every 3, offset 1")
# change color to yellow
grovepi.storeColor(255,255,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 4nd led to yellow
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 1, 3)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
print ("Test 4f) Set using modulo - every 3, offset 2")
# change color to magenta
grovepi.storeColor(255,0,255)
time.sleep(.5)
# set every 4nd led to magenta
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_modulo(pin, 2, 3)
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 5a) Set level 6")
# change color to green
grovepi.storeColor(0,255,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set leds 1-6 to green
grovepi.write_i2c_block(0x04,[95,pin,6,0])
time.sleep(.5)
# pause so you can see what happened
time.sleep(2)
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
time.sleep(.5)
print ("Test 5b) Set level 7 - reverse")
# change color to red
grovepi.storeColor(255,0,0)
time.sleep(.5)
# set leds 4-10 to red
grovepi.write_i2c_block(0x04,[95,pin,7,1])
time.sleep(.5)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
# reset (all off)
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(pin, numleds, testColorBlack)
except IOError:
print ("Error")
def led_random():
#print "Change LED Color"
# test pattern 1 blue
try:
grovepi.chainableRgbLed_test(ledpin, numleds, random.randint(0,7))
# time.sleep(1)
except:
print "led_random failure"
def lcd_rgb(text):
c = random.randint(0,255)
setRGB(c,255-c,0)
setText(text)
def lcd_rgb_blue_blank():
setRGB(0,0,255)
#Calls the Espeak TTS Engine to read aloud a sentence
def sound(spk):
# -ven+m7: Male voice
# -s180: set reading to 180 Words per minute
# -k20: Emphasis on Capital letters
cmd_beg=" espeak -ven+m7 -a 200 -s180 -k20 --stdout '"
cmd_end="' | aplay"
print cmd_beg+spk+cmd_end
call ([cmd_beg+spk+cmd_end], shell=True)
def LEDBarGraph(level):
grovepi.ledBar_setLevel(ledbar,level)
time.sleep(0.1)
def random_bar():
global bar_level
# print "Random bar! " + str(bar_level)
try:
ran_bar_sign = random.randint(0,1)
if ran_bar_sign > 0:
bar_level = bar_level + 1
else:
bar_level = bar_level - 1
if bar_level < 0:
bar_level = 0
if bar_level > 10:
bar_level = 10
LEDBarGraph(bar_level)
except:
print "Random Bar Failure"
def random_led():
try:
grovepi.digitalWrite(led1,random.randint(0,1))
grovepi.digitalWrite(led2,random.randint(0,1))
grovepi.digitalWrite(led3,random.randint(0,1))
except:
print "LED Failure!"
def candy_detection():
global candy_count
dist = 100
try:
while dist > 8:
# Read distance value from Ultrasonic
# print(grovepi.ultrasonicRead(ultrasonic_ranger))
dist = grovepi.ultrasonicRead(ultrasonic_ranger)
random_bar()
led_random()
print("Distance Detected: " + str(dist))
candy_count = candy_count + 1
thanks = "Thank you for the candy! " + "I now have " + str(candy_count) + " pieces of candy!"
lcd_rgb(str(thanks))
led_random()
sound(thanks)
except TypeError:
print ("Ultrasonic Error! Error!")
except IOError:
print ("Ultrasonic Error! Error!")
initalize_chained_led() #Starts LED's sets to green.
grovepi.ledBar_init(ledbar, 0)
time.sleep(.5)
while True:
led_random()
random_bar()
try:
led_random()
candy_detection()
except:
print "Error."
lcd_rgb_blue_blank()
random_bar()
random_led()
led_random()
led_random()